If you’ve recently received your property tax assessment in Washington State and felt a jolt of sticker shockâyou’re not alone. Many homeowners across King, Pierce, and Snohomish Counties are asking:
âWhy is my assessed value higher than what homes are actually selling for?â
This blog post breaks it all downâwhat property taxes in Washington are based on, why assessments can feel out of sync with market trends, and what you can do if you disagree with your appraisal.
đ What Are Property Taxes Based On in Washington?
Washington State calculates property taxes primarily based on your homeâs assessed value, which is determined by your county assessor. The key components:
Term | What It Means |
---|---|
Assessed Value      | What the county believes your home is worth, as of January 1st of the previous year |
Market Value | What a buyer would reasonably pay for your home today |
Taxable Value | Often the same as assessed value, unless exemptions apply (senior, disabled, etc.) |
Important: Your property taxes are NOT directly tied to the price you bought or sold the home for. They’re based on the county’s mass appraisal model, which may lag behind or overshoot the real-time market.
đ Why Are Assessed Values Higher Than Sale Prices in 2025?
Several reasons explain this disconnect:
1. Appraisals Are Lagging & Use Mass Models
County assessors use mass appraisal techniques, averaging data from prior sales in a geographic area. Because Washington uses January 1 of the previous year as the valuation date, your 2025 tax bill is based on market conditions in early 2024âwhen prices were hotter.
đ Example: If your King County home is assessed at $850,000 based on Jan 2024 data, but the current 2025 market value is closer to $800,000, your tax bill wonât reflect that decline until at least 2026.
2. Washingtonâs 1% Rule is a Ceiling, Not a Cap
The Washington State Constitution limits regular property taxes to 1% of the assessed value (known as the â1% constitutional limitâ). But:
- Voter-approved levies (schools, parks, EMS, etc.) often push the total tax rate to 1.1â1.3% of assessed value.
- Some taxing districts may increase taxes by 1% per year, regardless of property value changes.
3. Home Improvements Raise Assessed Value
Added a new deck, remodel, or ADU? Even if your homeâs market value didnât rise much, these updates get reported to the assessor and may increase your assessed value disproportionately.
4. Limited Appeal Awareness
Many homeowners arenât aware they can appeal an assessed value if it’s too high. Counties assume values are accurate unless challengedâand appeals must be filed within 30â60 days of the assessment notice.
đĄ What You Can Do About a High Assessed Value
If you think your property has been over-assessed, you can take action:
â Step 1: Compare to Local Sales
Look at comparable properties (comps) sold within the last 6â12 months in your neighborhood.
â Step 2: File an Appeal with Your County
Each county has a Board of Equalization:
- King County: kingcounty.gov/appeals
- Pierce County: piercecountywa.gov/boe
- Snohomish County: snohomishcountywa.gov/134/Board-of-Equalization
Youâll need:
- A copy of your assessment
- Sales data or a professional appraisal showing lower value
- Proof of condition (photos, inspection report if applicable)
Note: You are appealing the value, not the tax amount. Your success depends on showing that the assessed value exceeds market reality.
đĄ Why This Matters Now
In 2025, many areas of Washington have seen softening or plateauing prices, but assessed values are still catching upto the downturn. Homeowners feeling the pinch from rising mortgage costs, insurance, and utilities are especially concerned with over-taxation.
Understanding how the property tax system worksâand pushing back when necessaryâcan help ensure you’re not paying more than your fair share.
đŹ Final Thoughts
Your tax assessment isn’t just paperworkâitâs a key piece of your homeâs financial picture. If your homeâs assessed value feels inflated in todayâs cooling market, take the time to review your options and consider filing an appeal.
If youâd like help pulling comparables or navigating the appeal process, Iâd be happy to assist.
đŠ Letâs connect â you shouldnât have to pay more than you owe.